Nihilism, a ideology that investigates the lack of meaning, worth, and purpose in life, challenges the very underpinnings of existence. Coming from the Latin word "nil," meaning "zero," nihilism maintains that life is devoid of intrinsic importance, and conventional moral and religious values are unfounded. This perspective rose to prominence in th
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a outcome-based theory of ethics created by ethicists Bentham and John Stuart Mill, asserts that the most favorable course of action is the one that maximizes overall pleasure or pleasure. At the heart of this philosophy is the "Maximization of Happiness Principle," which asserts that deeds are morally right if the
Stoic philosophy, an ancient Greek school of thought established in the early third century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, promotes the practice of self-mastery and resilience as a way to conquer harmful emotions. The school of thought claims that moral excellence, the ultimate good, is based on wisdom and that the sages live in harmony with the divine Reas
Existentialist philosophy, a philosophy that arose in the 19th and 20th centuries, stresses individual liberty, choice, and subjective experience. Fundamental to this ideology is the notion that existence comes before essence, indicating that individuals determine their own meaning and meaning through their choices. Existentialist thinkers like Jea
Philosophy can help individuals comprehend and evaluate other perspectives.There are many ways in which a person can enhance upon their critical reasoning skills. One way in which an individual can do this is by learning philosophy. In easy terms, the definition of philosophy is actually the work of studying essential elements within civilisation.